%0 Dataset %T Runoff and sediment observation data set of yanwachuan basin in Loess Plateau Gully Region from 2011 to 2018 %J National Cryosphere Desert Data Center %I National Cryosphere Desert Data Center(www.ncdc.ac.cn) %U http://www.ncdc.ac.cn/portal/metadata/1fb4c1ca-8055-4102-87c6-6509970beff7 %W NCDC %R 10.12072/ncdc.HWXFZhan.db0003.2020 %A Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission Xifeng Soil and Water Conservation Scientific Experimental Station %K average sediment transport rate;Erosion modulus;runoff modulus;runoff depth;average flow;average sand content %X <p>This data set is the runoff and sediment observation data of runoff station in yanwachuan basin from 2011 to 2018. Yanwachuan basin is located in Xifeng district and Ningxian County of Qingyang City, Gansu Province. It is a tributary of Malian River on the right bank of Jinghe River Basin. It is a typical loess plateau gully region. As an observation station of soil and water conservation benefits in medium-sized watershed, the experimental observation section of runoff station is a large parabolic weir, and the observation mode is manual observation. The main observation indexes are daily average discharge, daily average sediment concentration, daily average sediment transport rate, extraction of flood hydrological elements and successive flood test results. </p>